What is HTML?
HTML, the basic
language used to create web pages, stands for Hyper Text Markup Language. An HTML document is a text file that can be
created in any text editor (like Notepad2, Notepad etc.) and has to be saved
with the extension .html or .htm. When an HTML document is opened in a web
browser, the browser displays the document in the form of a web page. An HTML
document (a file with extension .html or .htm) contains a number of tags.
A tag is a special word enclosed within angular
brackets (< and >) which conveys some message to the browser. This
message may be regarding the structure of the web page or formatting the
contents of the web page. Accordingly the tags are called structural tags or
formatting tags respectively. Examples of structural tags are <HTML>, <BODY>, <HEAD> and Examples of formatting tags are <B>,
<BR>, <HR>, <IMG>
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